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The black, rather ugly bug is crawling across my wall.  Its not harming anyone, but I know that I won’t be able to do anything – sit, read, eat, or sleep – until I get rid of this bug.  It’s just how I am.  I have never been able to make peace with even the tiniest of bugs in my home.  I’ve tried, but I lose all productivity for not just that day, but many days after, wondering where it might be.  Once I even found myself sleeping in my car because a big, hairy caterpillar scampered out of reach and I was afraid it would make its way to my bed once I turned in.  True story.

I bolt upright from the sofa upon spying the bug, and quickly run to the kitchen and grab the Raid can.  I dash back, relieved to find that the bug is still within spraying distance.  But I’m also filled with the violently conflicting emotion of the pain I’m about to impose.  I’m aware that I’m going to not only end this poor creature’s life, I’m about to do so in a way that will slowly suffocate and burn it to death, in an agonizing wave of caustic chemicals that have been formulated specifically to attack its senses, and cause them to shut down, slowing this poor bug’s walk until its barely moving, and then finally, mercifully, still.

Black Ugly Bug

I hesitate some more.  I can’t believe I have the power to do this.  In the moment, I truly feel the weight of the universe upon me.  I have the ability to determine a sentient being’s moment of death.  I feel as if I have my own karmic destiny in my hands.  I wonder if perhaps I’m another type of God – in my ability to give or take life.  None of these are meant to be arrogant or sacrilegious thoughts.  On the contrary, I am filled with the sadness and dread of having to face this kind of dilemma.  I don’t want this kind of power.  And I don’t want to be this weak.

Why can’t I have the fortitude and strength of character to simply pick up the bug – perhaps with a piece of paper – and gently put it outside?  Other people do it all the time – vegans, animal lovers, or simply people who are kind.  People who can’t fathom killing when they could pursue a more peaceful option.  Why can’t I be more like them?

Red can of Raid Insect killer

The thought of getting near the bug and attempting something like that makes me shudder.  What if it crawls across said paper and onto me?  I am too selfish and cowardly.  So my callous instinct is to immediately poison, crush, or vacuum the bug, and inconvenience myself as little as possible.  Perhaps I could consider putting a cup around the bug if it made its way to the floor.  But the bug might run out of air, and anyway I have no one to come home and take it outside.  Otherwise I might bring myself to do something like that.  Instead, its a quick, self-serving leap from dismissing that solution to landing on the one that involves gassing the offending thing.

And so I do.  I helplessly watch as the bug first reacts to the poisonous spray and starts flailing around in its confused, panicked state.  I’m aware that I’m perfectly fine and comfortable where I’m standing, while I’m simultaneously watching a fellow creature of God suffer to the point of inevitable death.  I’m not able to feel its pain, but I know that the pain exists, right there in front of me.  Its a pain and a death that I’ve delivered with my sense of intelligence and free will.  No one forced me to do this, I made the choice consciously and without any rightful claim of ignorance.  Not only did I know what I was doing, I was “enlightened” enough to actually stand there and debate the consequence of my actions.  I could not be more aware of the torment I was about to inflict, and yet I did it anyway.

Am I so different from those we call cruel in this world – sociopaths, or serial killers, or war-mongering dictators?  Am I not someone who is capable of taking life with relative indifference to the pain I am causing?

I’m very serious about this. I am not writing this article to provoke, or for shock value.  I am not looking to be comforted and reassured that I am, indeed, a good person.  I am not being cluelessly glib about the suffering of millions of humans in other parts of the world and trying to appropriate their story for my own.  I am dead serious about what I am writing here.  Is there a little bit of Putin in all of us in the way that we can inflict, and then ignore pain, as coldly and ignorantly as we blame him for doing?

I know that everyone’s first impulse is to tell me – and themselves – that this is not the same thing.  Absolutely not!  They would say that I’m not killing millions of living creatures.  That I’m not killing for material gain or pleasure.  That I feel guilt over what I do, not an ego boost.  That it’s a bug, not a human.  That animals would eat us if they could, so what’s wrong with the reverse?

Indeed, there are going to be those who are scathingly outraged that I dare equate animal suffering with that of humans.  Perhaps even send me death threats, completely unaware of the irony.

Let’s take those objections to my self-flagellation one by one.

1) I’m not killing millions of creatures.  Well, I kind of am – maybe the number of bugs I’ll demolish in a lifetime will only equal a few hundred, but what about the rest of the animals I consume as chicken, lamb, or beef?  Or the crocodiles who have died for my fashionable shoes and purses?  Or the rats who have been tortured to death in labs so I could have the best of medicine or cosmetics?  What about the animals that may not have died for my needs, but suffered a worse fate instead – kept alive, in horrifically dirty and confined pens where they barely have space to roam, where they are skinned or milked or artificially injected?  What about the real feathers in my pillows that may have been plucked from terrified, screaming geese?  If I add up all the animal products I may directly or indirectly consume over my lifetime, I wouldn’t be surprised to find it well surpass a million.

Red Crocodile Purse

2) I’m not doing this for material gain or pleasure.  Of course I am – it’s all about my own pleasure.  I’m killing for my own personal comfort of not having to live in the same room as a bug.  Or to be able to eat or consume whatever I want.  Yes, I’m not hunting or fishing for fun perhaps.  But neither am I just eating meat for survival or because I have no other options.  I could abstain from animal products if I wanted to – vegans do it.  In fact I wouldn’t even be a pioneer in that regard.  Brave, principled, compassionate people sowed the path before me by voting with their wallets, forcing companies and restaurants to offer cruelty-free vegan products.  It’s easier than ever before.  There is some inconvenience to it, sure, and it takes extra effort to get sufficient protein and vitamins.  But it’s also healthier.  And regardless of any headwind in adopting that lifestyle, its not enough to excuse my choices.

3) I feel guilt over what I do, not an ego boost.  This one is true.  I am wracked with tremendous amounts of my own guilt.  And I’d venture a guess that Putin is not.  So does that make me any better?  Marginally, perhaps, if you look at it from one perspective.

Or is it, in fact, worse, because I am so vividly aware of how heinous my actions are and yet I still do them anyway?  Most of us have an idea of how pitiful the conditions for animals can be – there have been enough documentaries and sting operations and media reports on this over the years.  I have seen so many that I’ve been outraged enough to send multiple donation checks to PETA.  Doesn’t that make me an even CRUELER human being than an isolated, pampered leader who is surrounded by yes-men and who may be more ignorant as to his own behavior?

4) It’s an animal, not a human. They suffer less, or it doesn’t matter.   Let me start this by saying that I would unequivocally favor my own species in a crisis.  If I was on a boat that was sinking, I would try to save my fellow humans first, and then worry about any animals.  Just like I might be biased towards protecting a family member over a stranger.  

But in general, we are a pompous, narcissistic species.  We think we’re the center of the universe, or at least of this planet, and we’re more valuable than anything else.  No we’re not.  There is no reason to think that our agony or distress is more important.  Or that animals experience less. Suffering is suffering.  Yes, perhaps, humans can think about suffering more.  They appear to have the cognitive ability to dread it more.  But there are enough studies and everyday examples to show that animals can anticipate and indeed severely injure themselves in a desperate attempt to escape pain.  We also know that animals can get depressed when separated from their young, that they can stop eating, they can cry, they can show love, and they can have different personalities.  On what basis can we claim that humans suffer more, or that our suffering is more important?

Sad Pig in a Cage
Cows trapped in a cage

5) Animals would eat us if they could. Yes, they would, but these innocent creatures don’t know about the pain they inflict as predators.  We do. Shame on us for abusing our positions of power.  We’re at the top of the food chain, yet we can behave with a baser animal instinct than those at the bottom.  We should be the ones who DON’T perpetuate the cruelty of Mother Nature by using our unique intelligence and free will – something not given to other animals – and refrain from using and abusing other sentient beings for our own pleasure.  Mankind has the brains to create food and products that don’t come from animals.  I have the physical ability to pick up a bug and take it outside, if I really wanted to.  I choose not to, and we choose not to.

I have been watching with horror as Putin has torn into the beautiful and peace-loving country of Ukraine.  It’s been especially personal this time because someone I call family is living in Odessa, which is right off the coast.  (In fact, he’s been my graphic designer for the past 20 years and he designed the newsletter I’m sending you right now.) I normally empathize with such atrocities from afar, but this time the news has been particularly disturbing.  Like everyone, I wonder how such tragedy can take place in the 21st century?  I wonder how evil Putin must be to inflict such misery on so many millions of people.  I wonder how conveniently ignorant some of his countrymen claim to be, in order to distance themselves and not get involved.

It physically hurts to see such a dynamic country bombed to smithereens.  As if the world didn’t have enough poverty and problems to solve in an attempt to move forwards, now we’ve taken a perfectly thriving and happy country and sent IT backwards too.  What a freaking waste of everything.

I have shaken my fist at this cruel dictator and his cronies with manic bewilderment.  And yet, I killed this hapless bug in my home, and cringe at how easily I can replicate the murderous behavior I claim to despise.  Billions and billions of sentient creatures have been tortured over the centuries in service of our selfish needs.  However the majority of us seem to shrug it off with the attitude of “Who cares?  We’re happy, that’s all that counts.”

I don’t do anything to help animals beyond a few token gestures like avoiding leather clothing and sending the occasional remorseful check to PETA. And lets not forget the whining. As if “confessing my sins” somehow absolves me of my crimes. I’m sure people reading this are thinking that I should just stop my kvetching and do something about it already.  But I don’t.  Instead, I manage to do a darn good job of ignoring all this and carrying on with my life nevertheless.

Rabbits in a vise

Like everyone, I constantly say that I cannot comprehend Putin’s ability to so cruelly play with the fate of others for his own selfish desires.  But if I were to look at my own actions – especially on that recent day, when I hesitated with a can of poisonous bug spray in my hands, contemplating the choice between good and evil, and willingly choosing the wrong path – I ask myself, am I so very different?  Is the corporation that carelessly poisons the water supply in pursuit of profit, so different?  Is the powerful lobby that blocks gun regulation, very different?  Is the everyday Joe who doesn’t bother to recycle, damning future generations to climate change, much different?  Are those who knowingly engage in behaviors that cause other sentient beings to experience anguish, any different?

Or is there, deep down, in some way, a cruel and selfish Putin . . . in ALL of us?

I know there are many gullible people in this world.  I think I first realized this when I heard of a phenomenon called the Pet Rock.  My fellow dinosaurs who live in the US will know what I’m referring to, but for the young’uns out there, people not living in the US, or those who’ve been hiding under a rock that was not a pet (pun intended), let me explain to you what the Pet Rock was.

The Pet Rock craze was one of the most insane I have ever witnessed.  Not just because of the number of people who were buying them up, but because the Pet Rock had to be dumbest of the dumb ideas that became popular.  The object of desire was not some cute, cuddly toy that children like to play with, like Beanie Babies or the Elmo Doll.  No.  This was basically a rock – manufactured in a factory, yes – but not very different from the real thing that you could find anywhere on the side of a road.  It was bought by as many adults as children.  It consisted of a fake rock that was accompanied by a 32 page instruction manual on how to raise, pamper, and teach tricks to your new Pet Rock.  It was accompanied by a cardboard box “cage” with holes in it for the rock to breathe, as well as a nice straw bed for the rock to lie on.  Over a million of these were sold for $4 or more, and the founder became a newly minted millionaire.

Pet Rock

So with that in mind, perhaps the popularity of another strange product – the Ouija board – is not so hard to comprehend.  As we just discussed, there have been other kooky trends that have come and gone, right?  WRONG.  The Ouija board is not like the rest of them – it hasn’t come and gone.  It’s come and stayed.  130 years after it was first created and marketed, it still remains a popular board game that is sold even today.

Assuming that the Ouija board is a bunch of hooey, and doesn’t truly summon spirits to communicate with us from the great beyond, how has it remained in such demand?

To understand it better, lets go back to when it was first created and sold.  The year was 1890 when an attorney named Bond – Elijah Bond – along with a few others, conceived of the idea and filed for a patent.  (High-five if you got my Bond joke.)  Of course, the idea of wanting to talk to ghosts was nothing new, and there had even been some history of using a planchette (the small, triangle plank thingy that moves around on the board) to try reaching out to spirits in China around 1100 AD.  However 1890 was when the Ouija board was first officially created and sold.  It supposedly named itself, i.e. the founders asked the board what its name should be, and it spelled out Ouija.  But legend has it that Bond’s sister-in-law, Helen Peters, was wearing a locket with a picture of a woman, and it said Ouida above the picture.  Ouida was a popular women’s rights activist at the time.  So the sneaky Helen Peters may have been the one to have misspelled the name on the board – unless you’re one of the loons who believes a spirit really did it.

Ouija Board Game

It was said that Bond and his fellow investors decided to create the formal board game when a local newspaper started reporting on spiritualist camps in Ohio who claimed to be communicating with departed souls through a homemade version of the board and planchette. Life spans were short back then with men dying in wars, women dying in childbirth, and children dying from disease.  So being able to connect with deceased loved ones had become a source of comfort during the 1800s and began growing in popularity.

Mary Todd Lincoln was supposed to be a frequent conductor of seances in the White House around 1860 – at least one of which it is said President Lincoln also attended – where she believed she was able to speak to her dead son William, who perished from typhoid fever.

Taking advantage of what they noticed was a growing trend, Bond and his cofounders filed and were granted patent number 446,054 for their new toy.  Interestingly, the patent application never explained HOW the board worked.  It just assumed that it did.

That was good enough for the naive masses.  While there is no way to know the total number of games that have sold in its 130 years of history, during the first few years of its debut, the board was in such demand that a three story factory was built to cope with the backlog.  The founder of the factory – William Fuld – fell off its roof and died – but the product continued to be sold, passing from one owner to the next.  Hasbro owns the rights to the name and game today.  In his book, Occult America, author John Goodwin estimated that between 1967 and 1972 approximately 10 million of these boards were sold.  That’s about 2 million per year in just a five year span.

Though that number may have decreased, it’s safe to assume that the sales are still going strong overall.  When I looked today on Amazon, I could see numerous versions of the board for sale – including a premium wood, handmade, and Friday the 13th set.  A special edition game also comes with an incense and ghost protection kit, to help stay safe from any demons that might be summoned while playing.

Special Ouija Spirit Protection

I’m not even going to list out all the OTHER Ouija products you can buy as jewelry, t-shirts, laptop covers, and more.  Apparently it’s also very popular as home decor.

Ouija Bedspread
Ouija Rug

The classic Ouija board Amazon listing currently has more than 6500 reviews, with many serious ones claiming that their purchased boards have worked as advertised:

“I was a skeptic to be honest.  But with just a little practice my daughter and I were able to speak with dead relatives in no time.  Knowing that those who have passed are still around and we have a way to contact them has been amazing. “

Or the following “ . . . I don’t believe in all that spirit or ghost talk type of junk.  But I can honestly say so many crazy things was happening in my house after we open it up, we didn’t even play with it!!  THINGS DISAPPEARED AND REAPPEARED more than once . . . ”

Or “ . . . it woke something up in my sisters house.  My sister and I played this at her house, but we didn’t make contact.  A few weeks later my nephew who is three years old started seeing a little boy who nobody else could see.”

In addition, there are records of famous people who have sworn to have used the board to ask for advice and even creative help from the otherworld.  Sylvia Plath, author of the acclaimed The Bell Jar, was known for consulting her homemade Ouija board for various reasons, and she wrote the poems Ouija and Dialogue over a Ouija Board to capture her experiences.  Actress Andie MacDowell has claimed to have connected to her dead Uncle through the board.  The cofounder of AA (Alcoholics Anonymous) Bill Wilson wrote in his autobiography that he used the Ouija board to create the program’s beloved 12 steps.  Pulitzer Prize winner James Merrill said he used the board extensively for 40 years to help him write.

What’s going on here?  Are they for real, or are they superstitious people who were already prone to believing such concepts, and moved the triangle planchette thingy themselves either consciously or subconsciously?

According to the scientific community, the moving of the planchette may be real, but its due to a subconscious phenomenon known as the ideomotor effect (idea + motor / movement).  In other words, a thought or mental image can bring about a corresponding reflexive or automatic muscular action, not often discernible to the naked eye, and unbeknownst to the person doing it.  The same applies to dowsing, where a rod moves in a particular direction, based on the subconscious minuscule movements of the person holding the rod.

Ouija Board

Significant research has been done using planchettes, dowsing rods, pendulums, and other instruments that can be greatly influenced by small movements.  The most simple experiment was – unsurprisingly – the Blindfold Test –   where participants who claimed to have not moved the planchette during a Ouija session, then had their eyes covered and were asked to repeat the same feat of trying to communicate with spirits through the board.  Obviously, they couldn’t – either the planchette didn’t move, or it spelled out words that made no sense. 

Dowsing Rods

So the Blindfold Test showed that most likely humans – not spirits – were the ones answering the questions.  SHOCKING!!   (Sorry, I know I’m dripping with sarcasm here.)  

During a second, more complex experiment, participants were asked to answer two sets of questions – both normally, and through a device such as a dowsing rod, which was supposed to point to the correct answer.  (If you’ve ever held a dowsing rod or rods, you’ll note that they are extremely lightweight and easy to move – in fact, I find them TOO quick to move, i.e. just a small twitch makes them swing around without much control.)

The answers to the two sets of questions had to be labelled as guessing or accurate, i.e. the participant was not sure of the answer vs. he was confident he was right.  In cases where the answer was marked as a guess, the dowsing rod sessions resulted in more questions being answered correctly than when the person was simply writing the answer down.  Scientists found that the dowsing rod helped bring out subconscious thoughts or knowledge that may not have been expressed otherwise.  Because the participant was not fully aware that he already knew certain kinds of information, he was open to believing that a supernatural force had come up with the answer instead.  

Through this and other experiments, scientists concluded that people can genuinely be unaware of their own slight actions or subconscious thoughts when it comes to influencing dowsing rods, pendulums, Ouija boards, and other such devices.

I do think the ideomotor effect makes sense to some degree.  But I don’t see how it applies as much when it comes to the Ouija board, because spelling out words requires bigger movements as compared to a simple tilt of a dowsing rod or pendulum.  Even the Yes and No parts of the board are quite a distance apart, it would take some effort to move the planchette to one end or the other.  I think people either know that they are making fools of themselves and others as they move the planchette, or it’s possible that they believe the spirits are indirectly guiding them as to how to answer their own questions.  Just like some people are more able to be hypnotized than others, I could see where a person sincerely thinks they are being told what to do by a divine force, even if they are aware that they are moving the planchette themselves.   How many of us feel that we are being guided by fate or karma or the universe in our day to day to lives?  For some, that feeling may extend to their movements on a Ouija board.

Whichever explanation it is, the whole thing may seem harmless at first, but there have been murders and other horrific crimes where the perpetrator attributed the instructions to kill to their Ouija boards.  Whether they were using it as an excuse, or truly believed their own stories, is hard to say.  Luckily, the crimes associated with Ouija boards have been few overall, roughly one to every few million that have been sold. 

Finally, it seems many people buy the game out of simple curiosity and fun.  They know it most likely won’t work, but they are open to trying anyway.  There is plenty of healthy skepticism and humor around its effectiveness in a number of other Amazon reviews:

“I didn’t think it would work, and I was right.  I now use it as a chopping board for vegetables.”

“Spirits only contact me in Spanish, is there a translation button somewhere?”

“I was lonely during quarantine and wanted to make some spirit friends.  Still lonely.”

“We did not reach our dead dog (that) we tried to summon, but maybe that’s because she can’t spell.”

“Mostly works . . . but when I ask it who my first girlfriend would be, it keeps spelling H-A-H-A-H-A over and over again . . . .”

“Tried to get in contact with Satan right away, and tell him to take Hillary Clinton once and for all.  Still no luck.”

So to summarize, we’ve got people who buy the game because they truly believe in ghosts and spirits, and they genuinely hope to communicate with them through the board.  And then we’ve got those who know the board most likely doesn’t work, but buy it as a fun party activity anyway. 

And then there is one last category – people like me – who don’t buy or play it – at all.  By now I think you can guess where I lean – my needle points towards Does NOT Work more than Does Work.   It’s not that I’m completely dubious.  The theist part of me does think there may be something to the copious ghost / haunted house / supernatural stories we’ve heard over the centuries.   It would seem there wouldn’t be this much smoke without some kind of fire.  Maybe.  Or maybe not.

But even if there is such a thing as a departed soul floating around heaven, waiting to be contacted, I’m not so sure I buy the part about them only getting in touch once a Ouija board is in the house.  If spirits wanted to be in touch with us so badly, they’d find a way with or without a board.  If they’re not around, maybe they’re just not that into us.  I don’t see what magical powers a cardboard game has.

Now all that bravely said, I’m going to be sheepishly honest here – despite all the logic I’ve just spewed, I don’t trust the Ouija board to be anywhere near me.  I’m serious –  I find it spooky!  I have played with Ouija boards as a teen, they used to be a favorite fixture at parties back in the 80s.  Never liked them, even when I guessed the movements were coming from my friends.

Therefore I have no desire to experiment with one again now, even if that would have been the responsible thing to do as part of my research for this article.  I don’t care, I’m not going to tempt fate. 

I’m such a wimpy chicken, I don’t even like having Ouija board pictures open on my computer while I am doing research for this article.  I’m not making this up!  True story – as I write this, I have been closing out each webpage as soon as I am finished with it, especially as my night owl self is writing this around 3 AM which everyone knows is the witching hour. 

If I’m creeped out by virtual images, I can’t even imagine having the actual board here.  It can stay in the toy store with the Chucky Doll.  As one Amazon reviewer – who returned it the moment he received it as a gift – put it:   “Hell NO!  Not even going to try it for a second.”

I concur.
It’s fake.

The Ouija Board is just a wishful-thinking gimmick.

But HELL NO!

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Comment on Facebook

They have never 'worked', nothing more than a gimmick.

it works only under LSD

Yes they do..I don't recommend touching one.

If you're looking for something strange, here you are... www.ebay.co.uk/itm/403361406072

le cadran alphabétique & pendule sont des très bons moyens pour communiquer avec les esprits .

If you Do one ask for ZoZo Suppose cause Fires 🔥 hit you Beware Siri playing God is in his holy temple Don’t look into the light Caralan did she ending up with a midget at the door with psychic hone away eyes 👀 Yeh it totally fucks bathroom up ceiling. Just thought let know 👍

They certainly can.... and are very dangerous.

It’s holiday season again, replete with carols, fruitcakes, raindrops on roses, and visits from grumpy uncle Jarvis.

Mostly, it’s a happy time, yes, but as many of us have experienced, also a potential occasion for depression and sadness.  For some of us, it’s due to loneliness, or dysfunctional families, or disillusionment with rampant materialism, or wondering where the year went with nothing accomplished.  Remedies such as New Years resolutions, or donating to the less fortunate, or volunteering, or visiting family more, or visiting family less, might work to effectively combat this kind of seasonal depression.

For others – especially Atheists and Agnostics – the discontent can run much deeper.  Surrounded by churchgoers and nativity scenes and rituals, this time of year may lead many to an increased feeling of disconnect from religion, and a weightier pondering of life and existential questions.  Those who have faith in a higher power and plan, seem so much more blissful at this time of year, with their cute but annoying convictions that shield them from worrying about things too much.  What are the rest of us cynics supposed to do?

While the traditional remedies listed above – volunteering and self-care – can be of help to everyone, including non-believers, there’s another I’d like to propose as well.  One that we don’t hear about often enough – adopting an attitude of Optimistic Nihilism.

Nihilism is slightly different from Atheism.  Atheists believe there is no God or heaven, hence our existence here is random and unplanned.  Nihilism takes that sobering thought one step further and outright voices the ensuing elephant in the room – i.e. if there is no higher power or state we can reach, then that signifies that life is basically meaningless.

Nihilism is not a new concept – it has been a part of philosophical discussions for centuries.  Nietzsche’s famous announcement that God is Dead was one of the most extreme declarations of Nihilism we’ve seen, though we also had Camus with his parallel concept of Absurdism, a different flavor of Nihilism with essentially the same dark premise – that life has no meaning.

Skeleton Dog and Mariachi Man

Optimistic Nihilism is a sunnier, more happy version of these existential philosophies.  In essence, if life has no meaning and there is nothing better to strive for, then ergo we are free to simply do whatever makes us happy.  Live in the moment.  Eat gummy bears.  Have rainbow colored hair.  Run wild and naked through a meadow of daffodils.

In many ways, it is a groundbreaking, beautiful way to live as an Atheist or Nihilist.  It turns a potentially gloomy and devastating discovery of nothingness into something positive and liberating.  No longer do we have to worry about pleasing the Gods, or renouncing our worldly attachments, or doing penance for our sins.  There are no rules, except for continued humanity and consideration for others with whom we share this planet.  As long as we are not snatching our happiness at the expense of others, we can do whatever we want; each day we wake up, we can decide to pursue only those activities that give us the greatest fulfillment.  There is no reward for sacrifice or austerity, there is no cosmic scale to weigh our positive or negative karma.  We are the arbitrators of our own ethics, behavior, and lifestyles.

I have Atheist friends who live exactly this way.  They are kind, ethical, and good people who face the everyday problems that all of us do, but are generally content and living mindfully in the moment.

While all of that sounds hunky dory, it can instead be a curl-into-a-fetal-position calamity for some of us, unfortunately.  Realizing that life is essentially meaningless is not always the most peppy thought . . .  no matter how much we want to use it as a reason to feel liberated.  Sure, Nihilism can be seen in ways that are positive, but there are usually two sides to a coin, and the other side is one that is ugly, dark, and depressing.  Personally I am not, and never can be, an Optimistic Nihilist.  There are too many ways that sentient beings suffer on this planet for me to ever be able to reconcile myself to such a barbaric world.  Knowing that this cruelty might occur randomly, instead of in an intelligent or planned way, doesn’t make the world any less savage.  And it’s not my own life and happiness that keeps me up at night so much as the sadness in that of others.

Pessimist and Optimist

To be honest, I have spent many a night tossing and turning, deeply disturbed by the atrocities I see in the news, or in real life.  I’m working remotely from my parents house in India right now as I write this, and the plight of domestic help here – the drivers, maids, cooks, gardeners, and other laborers – is a dark cloud that hovers over me constantly.  The inhumane hours they work, the conditions they are made to live in, and the pittance they are paid to serve others who ignorantly and selfishly live for their own comforts tortures me daily.  For those living here, these kinds of conditions are normal, and I am viewed as an interfering outsider if I try to voice my thoughts.  So I keep quiet, but no one knows how affected I am by the inhumanity that surrounds me.  And this is just one of the many atrocities I think about, I’m not even venturing into acid attack victims, animalistic rapes, homeless refugees, and utterly heartbreaking child labor and abuse.  The last one in particular can have me weeping in seconds as I think of my beautiful nieces and nephews when I view the sad faces of exploited children.

Furthermore, the kinds of adversities that humans undergo almost seem trivial compared to the torture and pain that animals endure – whether through our greedy domination or at the ruthless hands of Mother Nature.

As you can well see, I am as hardcore a pessimist as you will ever find.  If pessimism could be ranked from 1 to 10, I’d be a 99.  I try to hide it for the most part, since no one really wants to hear about it.   Understandably everyone is already struggling with their cross, and they want ways to make it lighter and more bearable, not heavier.  No one wants to hang out with the grey donkey in the corner.

But that is my whole point here – even for incorrigible Eeyores like me, adopting an attitude of Optimistic Nihilism, or at least Optimism, is actually a worthwhile goal to pursue.  If not all the time, then at least some of the time.   When I get so deep in the mud that I find myself paralyzed with inaction as to how to even try and make a dent in the world’s misery, I shake myself out of it.  I tell myself that the world is going to be the way it is, there is only so much one person can do.  Yes, one person can change the world in significant ways, sure.  And one should certainly try to do their part to the best of their own abilities.  There is no doubt about that, it’s a calling for many of us.  But beyond a certain point, one needs to psychologically let go for self-preservation, and just enjoy the positive aspects of life.  The world is not going to magically turn perfect just because I’m weeping inconsolably under the covers.

For hardcore Theists who believe there is a prescribed path one must follow to reach a higher state after they pass on, this advice might not apply.  But for the rest of us Atheists and Agnostics, I think Optimistic Nihilism is a worthwhile attitude to have on a regular, or at least occasional basis – especially during the holidays.  It might take a forced effort at times to adopt it, but being Optimistic is as important as putting on one’s own oxygen mask first in order to be able to help others.  Often it’s a way to be more productive and thoughtful about the plight of others, not less.  It can be selfish if applied in the wrong way, but if employed correctly, then Optimistic Nihilism can help those of us with Existential Depression lift ourselves out of our “what’s the point of life” funk.

And it’s not just about helping others or being productive. Optimistic Nihilism is also about the art of doing nothing – which many cultures have perfected.  It’s about enjoying the sensory pleasures of the world and not feeling guilty.

It’s about self-care, and being kind and forgiving to one’s own weaknesses and attachments.  It’s about surrendering to life’s mysteries – whatever they are – and going with the flow instead of always fighting against the current.

Serenity Prayer

This holiday season, I think we should all go easy on ourselves and give ourselves permission to do what feels good and brings us joy.  January and its New Years resolutions will be coming up soon enough, and we can turn over a new leaf then.  For now, here’s wishing everyone – my Theist, Agnostic, and Atheist friends – Merry Christmas, Happy Hanukkah, Happy New Years, Happy Holidays and most especially, a very Happy Nihilism.

Many theists are kind, compassionate people who live up to their religious beliefs and embody that which they preach.  They appear genuine in their intentions and convictions.  Their hallelujas don’t sound so phony.

Then there are the other, more questionable kinds.  Of which there are aplenty as well, unfortunately.

Of course the most notorious type of aberrant theist is one that has been present for centuries – the extremist who twists religion for their own convenience and commits unspeakable acts of horror in God’s name.  This refers not only to the terrorists we have seen in recent times, but to kings, tribes, and empires from centuries before, who would engage in holy wars or witch-hunts to persecute those who wouldn’t conform.  (My blog and I would have been burned at the stake.)

We are also familiar with the religious leader or priest who takes advantage of their respected position to abuse those who look upto them, either intimately or monetarily.

Another type we all know about is the superficial or showy theist, the one who acts devoted on the surface, who may perform loud and exaggerated rituals in the temple, or make a big show of donating money or volunteering, but is known to be arrogant or selfish by those surrounding them.  I’ve personally seen numerous “devout” people in my community act pious publicly, then treat their household help (common in my ancestral country) with callousness and even cruelty.  Bollywood movies are filled with depictions of these real-life villains.

These are some of the more commonly known religious divergents.  However, there are other kinds of theists I have noticed who are not so extreme or contradictory in their behavior, but still cause me to immaturely snort whenever I encounter them.

Devilish looking nun

The Self-Improvement Theist

There is no doubt that saving one’s own soul or increasing one’s own happiness is a very important reason to pursue spiritual knowledge.  Oftentimes that is how the quest begins.  One experiences episodes of depression or disillusionment, and is driven to either buy a mid-life Ferrari, or search for the meaning of life and a reason for all the suffering that is being endured.  Other times a spiritual awakening can result from a loved one’s death or a mass tragedy that occurs in the world.  The search for self-fulfillment is a common start to many spiritual journeys.

While self-help is indeed a valid first step towards enlightenment, if a true awakening has taken place, the seeker soon enough comes to realize that the self and ego are a temporary, illusory blip in the universe.  They begin to see past their own souls to the many suffering and kindred souls that surround them.  They start to see themselves in others, understanding that everyone shares the same dreams, hopes, and fears.  They realize that their friends could be strangers in a next life, and vice-versa.  They may feel a growing attachment towards no one, yet everyone at the same time.  The candle of compassion and love is lit.

This is what happens when a seeker is truly moving along the path to enlightenment.  But I believe there are those who start up the path, and then never get past the barrier of their own ego and happiness.  They are simply pursuing a spiritual path to earn cosmic brownie points for themselves.  When this person describes practices like meditating, it is always in the context of helping their own peace of mind and to improve their own focus.  They will rarely talk about meditating for greater spiritual awakening in general.

This is not to say that the person isn’t kind or generous at all.  Rarely is anything black or white.  They may have been reasonably nice souls already, before turning to spirituality.  But their spiritual journey has not nudged them further along in this regard.  They may become better at focusing and breathing and beating shamanic drums (SNORT! I actually have a weird friend that does this.)  They may become more mindful of the moment and their actions.  But their progress is more along the lines of self-improvement of their worldly avatar and ego, rather than increased wisdom or compassion coming from their soul.

The Closet Agnostic

This particular type of theist is the one that confuses me the most.  Some of my friends who fall into this category have tried to explain their thinking, but I still don’t get it.  I try not to snort.  But here is what puzzles me:  people who claim to be 110% sure that there is a God, or who claim to have had a mystical, holy experience, and yet return to their daily grind in the same way as before.

For example, many devout theists claim that they are able to reach a state of ultimate bliss during their meditations, one where they feel they have gone through something akin to an out-of-body experience.  They ecstatically describe a celestial-like plane where they were able to experience a sublime tingling, or blinding love, or flying doves, or some such extraordinary occurrence.  After going through these experiences, they often claim to have not even a sliver of doubt about the existence of God.  Yet if you look at their everyday reality, aside from obvious religious rituals such as meditation or prayer or attending church, their time consists of the same old anxiety, petty worries, and material goals which plague the rest of us.  They continue to deal with car repairs, dog poop, bills, work, dishes, and their own fluctuating moods and levels of happiness.

What I don’t understand is that if one has truly seen or connected with a magnificent energy that transcends our current lifeform, or if one is utterly convinced of there being a higher power, wouldn’t that reflect in a person’s everyday actions?  I’m an agnostic, so I don’t claim to have experienced any such wonders.  But I have always felt that if I WERE to come into contact with proof of God, or the supernatural, it would change me forever.  I could never be the same.  I would never be able to slide back to my mundane routine and goals.  I would be compelled to find a way to return again and again to the blissful state that I now know exists.

I have a hard time buying that true believers – who claim to have no doubt at all of a God – can act the way they do.  I mean think about it – if God were to come to Earth tomorrow, and give us a miraculous display of proof that he exists – perhaps by simply speaking to us or giving us calorie-free dessert – do you think any of us would really return to running the everyday rat race?  I wouldn’t.  I’d know that there IS something better or more permanent after this life.  I’d be more interested in learning about it, and readying my soul for eternity, than going back to spending years on a job treadmill to pay my 30 year mortgage.

To test my theory, I probed one of my most religious, hallelujah-type friends as to the source behind his often contradictory actions.  He is quite devout in nature – he prays before every meal, meditates, fasts, attends the temple weekly, celebrates all the religious festivals, and generously gives of his time to others.  He has even talked about becoming a monk.  However, he also has many vices that seem to negate much of that.  When I questioned him on the inconsistencies, we argued for hours.

At first, he adamantly refused to admit to any hypocrisy despite my gentle prodding.  Then, when I channeled my inner Bill Maher and aggressively pointed out some of his highly questionable habits, he eventually confessed that he did have some doubts – deep down inside – which could cause his actions to waver at times.  He finally agreed that if he truly and completely believed in a God, he would have already renounced everything by now and become a monk, because he would know that there was a salvation he could truly strive for.

His confession was not a total shock to me, even though I was a bit surprised that I finally got it out of him.  Even Mother Theresa had doubts and SHE lived such a pious life.  If someone truly had ZERO doubts, one would expect them to model a rather saintly life, not one which includes cheating on taxes and the occasional hangover.

I only conducted that one test case, because it was exhausting to fully extract an honest answer.  And it may have weakened our friendship.  But it only strengthened my suspicion that many avowed theists are actually closet agnostics, whether they acknowledge it or not.  At the risk of getting hate mail and death threats, I’d bet that a MAJORITY of theists have tiny kernels of doubts, buried somewhere deep inside.

It’s actually disappointing for me to think this, because I would have loved to believe otherwise.  It would give me hope that perhaps there is some otherworldly experience certain people have had, and that maybe I just haven’t had mine yet.  But to-date, I haven’t been able to tell the difference between atheists, theists, or agnostics in terms of personality, ethics, and behavior.  Atheists constantly tell us that morality is not just the domain of those who believe in a God, and from my experiences over the past 50 years, I have found this to be absolutely true.

So I remain an agnostic, not yet convinced by the theists I see around me that they have any special insights or access to a wisdom or energy that I don’t.  But I promise you this – if I ever become convinced of a superior being or state, you’ll see matching evidence of it in my actions.  I’ll be the one at the ashram, renouncing all of my worldly possessions – my iStuff, and my McThings, but most especially, my dishes and bills!

The concept of non-duality and there not being a separate ego has become mainstream in recent times.  It has been popularized by great thinkers such as Eckhart Tolle, Chopra Oprah, and the like.  I do get it – yes, we are not our physical bodies or our current avatar or identity.  We are souls.  We are consciousness.  Brangelina was never real in multiple ways.

Buddhism’s Four Noble Truths and the application of our own common sense tell us that attachment and desire are the root of all suffering.  It’s an oxymoron to expect permanent and complete internal happiness from ever-changing or temporary external sources.  If we can detach ourselves from the illusory outside temptations around us, and look to our inner selves for happiness instead, we may finally find it.

I can visualize a heavenly state where all of our human bodies have dissolved, and we are free to unite – a place where everyone’s soul would mingle together until we are all one big ball of light and harmony.  There would be no barriers or genders or age or cellulite or You and I.

Those who have had near-death experiences come back and tell us how bright and loving the energy was on the other side, how badly they wanted to remain a part of it, before they were told that it was not yet time, and they must come back to Earth to finish their journey first.

It seems logical that once human bodies and identities disintegrate, then hate, jealousy, wars, and loneliness would naturally disappear as well.  What would be left would be a powerful, irresistible joining of all our energies into one blinding source of love and happiness.

Meditating Business Person

All of this makes complete sense to me.  And it’s what has been imparted by Buddhism, Hinduism, and many other great religions and teachers.  I don’t find anything dogmatic about it, an objective examination of these concepts renders them believable – provided that souls do exist.

But here is where I get incredibly confused:  What then?  What happens once we are only consciousness, when we’ve managed to release ourselves from the temptations of the world and forever-after exist on a celestial plane where our minds stay blank and steady?  Are we supposed to remain catatonic for eternity?  Are we never again to anticipate any activity or challenge?

Meditation is traditionally thought to be a worthy state to pursue, a tool to bring us closer to nirvana.  The blanker the mind, the better.

But how many of us can imagine sitting in a meditative-like state for billions of years, doing or feeling nothing?  Sure, meditation is great for a small stretch of time, one that might even last days or weeks if you’re a monk.  There is no doubt that it IS a powerful tool in calming us down, making us more focused, and helping us to breathe.  But at some point we can’t keep suppressing our curious and active intellects, or our free will, neither of which is passive or inanimate.  We are not rocks.  We are not mountains.  We are sentient beings that feel and think.  How is it natural to strive for a state of being that resembles meditation, or a lobotomy, as our ultimate destination?  Even if there is a blissful feeling of love when we get there, it’s just one constant emotion with no change or challenge.  Like an infinite zombie orgy.  What would be the point of the Universe giving us the ability to make decisions with our thinking minds, but then expecting us to not use it in order to be truly happy?  It seems contradictory to our nature to strive to reach a “nirvana” where the goal is to suppress our innate, energetic qualities.

Note that I’m not questioning our time here on Earth, in our current avatars.  The guidance we get from the Swamijis in my Hindu community is to detach and meditate, but to also serve mankind through acts of volunteering and charity.  It’s a concept called seva, or service.  I wholeheartedly believe in it, and welcome it.  It’s a great solution to the aforementioned conundrum – detach from the rat race and roller coaster of life to obtain more internal happiness, but keep yourself busy by teaching and serving others.  It’s not something I would want to do for eternity – be reborn again and again as a human or physical body but strive to remain detached from it while I serve others.  The temptation of sensory pleasures and self-gratification when stuck in a single body might be too hard to resist each time.  It’s also very lonely.  But I think it’s a great interim solution while waiting to pass on and obtain eternal bliss in the afterlife.  That and bingeing YouTube videos.

My main problem is that I find it difficult to reconcile what supposedly happens once I am no longer being born into a physical body.  I don’t understand what one is supposed to do with an intelligent consciousness and active free will then?  If there is no one to serve and nothing to occupy us, how will we exist without becoming restless?  Does the bright light and love that people experience during near-death involve the extinguishment of any separate thoughts or abilities?

Perhaps it does.  Perhaps when we get there, the bliss we experience is like the deep sleep we fall into when we go to bed every night.  I would love to sleep for eternity and never wake up again.  Since I’m single with no kids, I’m mostly napping in my current life anyway – my brothers accuse me of being a cat, always wanting to stretch out where I can, preferably near a fireplace.  I would love to be in a permanent state of sleep, I have no desire to keep this free will I’ve been “gifted”.

Frankly, I think that free will is overrated.  I’d like to return it, please, and be a table in my next life, or perhaps a cookie.  But somehow I doubt that’s possible, I doubt that’s what bliss or nirvana is really like.  The very nature of our sentient beings is free will and consciousness.  That is what distinguishes us from the inert objects around us.  It seems illogical that the act of enlightenment means getting rid of our core essence completely. Why would we have been given it in the first place if the goal was simply to obliterate it?

This is why I am so confused, I just can’t seem to resolve the contradiction.  It feels like we can’t win either way.  As the Four Noble Truths state, being attached to the ups and downs of life is a surefire way to experience anxiety and unhappiness.  Desire does seem to be the root of all suffering. But being detached from everything might breed boredom or a suppression of our innate intellectual, sentient, and free-willed natures.  Which way are we supposed to go?

I haven’t seen anyone else talking about this before.  It seems as if everyone is stuck on the first step of spiritual awakening – a dawning realization of the illusory nature of our egos and the discovery of consciousness.  It’s a concept that has been in the East for centuries, but it’s just now made its way to the West and tickled the fancies of those who’ve newly understood it.  And the comfort of that knowledge is enough of a cosmic blanket to keep us warm – we don’t dig further.  Sadly, in between snoozing and surfing, I have plenty of time to use my shovel.  And I can’t help but have a discomforting feeling that the popular perception of consciousness, free will, and nirvana all contradict each other.  Apologies for being the one to point out that the Emperor has no Clothes.  I wonder if anyone else can see it? 

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WE are a divine unit of consciousness, Soul. Created by the Creator from the essence of Itself. So we have all the attributes of God within us. Earth is like a school, we are here to learn. Each lifetime we move "up" a "grade" but not always because if we screw up badly we simply have to repeat the grades over and over until we get it. We do have freedom of choice. Our purpose, over our many many human lives (thousands) is to ultimately recognize and manifest these divine qualities. To become God realized beings, like Jesus, Buddha etc.

Now don’t get me wrong, I enjoy McMansions and IThings as much as the next person.  Maybe even more.  My family often compares me to a cat, because I’m always lying around lazily in the sun, usually with some chocolate and a good book.  My ideal vacation is one involving tropical beaches, massages, spas, luxury hotels, and gourmet cuisine. Ironically it also includes a personal trainer who I then pay to make me get up and exercise off the excessive leisure and calorie consumption.  I’m certainly not a minimalist when it comes to enjoying life.

But there comes a time in many people’s lives – mine included – when you start getting tired of the daily grind and oh-so-cruel world, and wonder if you should just give it all up, and stop shaving, and grow hair like a woolly mammoth while hibernating somewhere on a mountain.

It sounds like I’m joking, but I’m serious – I really did consider this at one point.  There was a time when I began to wonder if all this effort to live a sansaari or worldly life was worth it, or whether I should go down the sanyaasi or saintly, service-oriented path instead.  (both Hindu terms)  One where I would begin to detach from my earthly bonds and dedicate my life to charity and my search for enlightenment.

Those who know me might never guess that such thoughts have crossed my mind.  They’d probably snicker while they simultaneously eye-roll upon finding out.  But I suspect most of us have a hidden side to us – whether spiritual, emotional, artistic, insecure, kinky, kooky, or otherwise – that we don’t show others.  It’s not uncommon for our inner child to rebel and desire something different from one’s routine, or to harbor fantasies of shaking up the status quo and doing something radically new.

Monk sitting peacefully with money floating around

In my case, the reason for my struggle has been a greater spiritual awareness that has been growing since my mid-30s.  During that time I was single with no kids.  I was also going through many professional and personal failures.  One minute I would think that a long-awaited goal was finally in my grasp, and the next it would simply melt away, for reasons I could not have fathomed or predicted.  It truly did seem that the material world is maya or illusion, and that happiness attached to a regular life would never be a permanent one.

But here’s the thing I realized when I sat down to contemplate this self-created fork in the road – when I was seriously considering distancing from the material world and journeying down a more spiritual path instead.  I realized that I simply don’t wanna give it all up.  That’s right, I don’t WANNA! (Cue petulant, pouty, childish look here.)  It’s not the material luxuries I’m after so much, although to be honest, I am a creature of comforts and I need at least a basic level of hygiene and conveniences.  I know I’d have a hard time living in heavenly harmony with hairy bugs in some humid ashram somewhere. 

However I’ve become simpler in my needs over time and I’m no longer that attached to the siren call of sensory pleasures just for the sake of them.  They are no fun when experienced alone.  Rather, I am attached to the desire for family, friends, and a partner.  Heading down a pure sanyaasi path often involves greater love for everyone but less specific attachment to any one soul.  I don’t want to do that.  I want to have a nuclear family I see everyday at dinnertime, I want to have a few special people I lean on and confide in, I want to form close, personal attachments to a few other souls. I want my Joey, Phoebe, and Ross.  How YOU doin’?

I also want multiple dimensions to my life.  I don’t want to engage only in spiritual activities.  Growing spiritually can be both draining and depressing, it’s hard work.  Of course it’s uplifting too, and overall has led me to more peace and happiness as I’ve learned to navigate the ups and downs of life with more calm and maturity.  But it can still be a lonely and difficult journey.

I do carve out significant time for spiritual endeavors, but I also want to be a daughter and sister and aunt and friend and professional.  I want to host parties and decorate a nice home and watch chick flicks on TLC (don’t judge!)  I want to live a rich, full life.  I’ve made the conscious decision that I simply can’t commit to the ascetic path fully, instead I’d like to find ways to incorporate aspects of it as much as possible. 

I struggle at times with balancing these potentially conflicting goals.  I could certainly give more money to the Red Cross instead of Amazon.  I want to do more to help the world, I feel guilty and blessed at the same time to have the platform and privileges that I do, living in a secure country with plenty of resources at hand.  I know that the more I form worldly attachments with my nuclear family and circle, the less time I have to spend on serving society as a whole.  And when the time comes for me to answer to God – if there is one – he would be justified in asking why I deserved the gifts he bestowed on me if I did not share any of it with the other 7 billion people on this planet. Who am I, God’s special pet?  Why should I be blessed with so much good fortune if I’m simply going to hoard it for myself in each life?  Why, then, should he not give it to someone else?

There are people I greatly respect such as India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi and PETA founder Ingrid Newkirk who seem to have sacrificed their entire lives to seva – or service – to society.  They are unmarried with no children, and appear to live with austere simplicity.  They have almost extinguished their worldly attachments and have been able to make stunning contributions with their wholehearted devotion to their respective causes.  They are not perfect by any means, both have had their share of controversies (especially Mr. Modi), but its rare to find souls who are so focused outwards.

Historical freedom fighters such as Bhagat Singh or Joan of Arc who eschewed the conventional life because they could not rest at peace while their countries were in turmoil, might be other examples of advanced, enlightened souls who put the world before themselves. 

As I progress further down a spiritual path, I have often thought of emulating these shining role models, but I’ve realized I am simply not as evolved to that degree. Instead I can try to follow in their footsteps, but in a more diluted way.  I strive to balance my material desires and pleasures with trying to make an impact on the world.  There are celebrities who try to do this, as well as ordinary heroes I have observed in everyday life who quietly and anonymously volunteer their time. I’ll pass on adopting a tribe of children, but there are other exemplary acts of giving I can try to emulate instead.

And I think that’s where most of us are.  Most people have a compassionate, giving side to them that they would love to exercise more if they could get a break from the demands of daily life.  Perhaps not everyone has contemplated renunciation from society like I have, but they have thought about simplifying and minimalizing and finding a way to leave their legacy.  I’ve often heard people say that if they won the lottery tomorrow, they would buy themselves a better car or home, but they would also set aside some money to open a school or charity. 

It is important to acknowledge that it can be a struggle at times to balance the two objectives, and there are times where we may be engaged in one more than the other.  But I’ve finally come to peace with my desire to have a foot on both paths – material and charitable – and learned to cut myself some slack.  As long as I keep trying to grow spiritually and do my best to give something back to others, I know that I’ve done all that I am capable of doing, at least in this lifetime.

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It's really about balancing all these aspects, mentioned, the creator provides, work and enjoy the fruit of your labours and share a portion.

By being less greedy and extravagant and living a more modest lifestyle

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